From what I know kata were originally ways of practicing your techniques in secret without giving them away to people who may be watching. In your mind you know what every move may represent... but an onlooker can't decipher what you're doing. Think of each kata as a catalog of techniques. It's as much a mental exercise as physical... and if you've only been taught the physical kata and not what's behind it, then, yes, it can be a waste of time. I think in a lot of schools this has been forgotten.