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Posted

Hi There.

In general - the belt sequence can (and does) change from Dojo (school) to Dojo and Organisation to organisation. However, in the main - Karate Organisations and schools follow a 10 step ranking system.

10th Kyu - 1st Kyu (The coloured belts - with 10 being start and usually white belt). Some organisations and styles use an 8 Kyu system (starting at 8th Kyu - ending with 1st Kyu). The colours used to represent each Kyu grade varies from organisation to organisation and evens schools from the same organisation often choose to use a differing colour scheme for various reasons (e.g. a school that offers more than one style may choose to use the same 'colour sequence' for both styles in order to avoid confusion).

Subsequent to the 'Kyu' system is the 'Dan' system. Beginning with 1st Dan and ending with 10th Dan (these being 'black belt grades' - although, many styles use red after 6th Dan).

Typically, only those that have dedicated an entire lifetime to the Martial Arts will receive a 10th Dan from Japan. Therefore, if you know a 50 year old '10th Dan' it's worth checking out the background! One could probably place a fairly safe bet that this 'master' has 'appointed himself' the grade as the 'founder' of his own 'brand new turbo charged advanced mind meld' style. There is almost no chance that the grade was appointed by the Japanese Honbu's, as 50 years hardly constitutes a 'lifetime' in the eyes of the Japanese.

Only a very select few actually have a 10th Dan in Karate awarded by the Honbu's of Japan. In Europe, for example, there is only one.

Hope that helps.

-V-

More than 200 pictures of Kyokushin technique.

Kata outlined step by step.

https://www.kyokushinbudokai.org (Homepage)

Diary of a Full Contact Martial Artist (Diary)

Posted

As Venrix stated, it varies from style to style. He has already explained how the kyu and dan ranks operate in good detail.

Some styles have 8 kyu grades, others might have 10 kyu grades, and so forth.

In one style of Karate, the progression went as follows:

8th Kyu (hachikyu) = white belt

7th Kyu (schischikyu) = yellow belt

6th Kyu (rokyu) = blue belt

5th Kyu (gokyu) = green belt

4th Kyu (yonkyu) = purple belt

3rd, 2nd, and 1st Kyu (sankyu, nikyu, ikkyu) = brown belt

Another style of Karate has a different level of progression:

no rank = white belt

10th kyu = yellow belt with white stripe in the center

9th kyu = solid yellow belt

8th kyu = yellow belth with black stripe in the center

7th kyu = orange belt

6th kyu = purple belt

5th kyu = green belt

4th kyu = blue belt

3rd-1st kyu = brown belt

In general, it's fairly safe to assume, that white or yellow belts are considered beginner, or beginner-intermediate ranks, that green belts are considered intermediate ranks, and that brown belts are considered as advanced ranks, though.

So, as you can see, one style's purple belt, may very well be an advanced student, while another style's purple belt might be an intermediate student.

Some schools have one more rank after 1st kyu, and might call it a pre-shodan rank, while possibly using a red and black belt, or some other semi-lofty color.

No matter which style, though, those who have obtained the highest rank of kyu grade, can become eligible to take their black belt test, for the rank of shodan.

Also, while arguably, most styles of Karate have 10 dan (black belt) grades, some might only have 8, while a few even only go up to 5 dan grades. Some might even have ranks in between dan ranks.

Typically, someone who has just received his black belt, is considered a 1st dan, or better known as a shodan rank holder, and this is sometimes referred to as a 1st degree black belt. Someone with his 2nd dan rank is known as a nidan rank holder, aka 2nd degree black belt, and so forth.

Someone holding a judan / 10th degree black belt is supposed to be very special indeed. Typically, this is the soke (founder) of the style, or if the soke is deceased, then his successor. Someone who has truly earned the highest rank in an authentic style of Karate isn't going to be a spring chicken in terms of how old they are. If anything, such judans are into their 60's, and up.

Now, to confuse the belt issue even more, here's some more food for thought:

In some styles, some of the more advanced black belts are eligible for the titles of Renshi, Kyoshi, and Hanshi (top). Holders of such titles might wear different colored belts at formal events, such as the red and white belt (horizontal for Renshi, vertical stripes for Kyoshi), or even solid red (Hanshi). If you see someone wearing a solid red belt, though, it really doesn't tell you what rank they are, since they could simply be an advanced kyu rank, or the menkyo-kaiden of a given Karate style. Fortunately, though, you can safely assume that a young person wearing a solid red belt isn't the menkyo-kaiden!

Posted

Like everybody else has said (anybody here an echo?), it varies between system to system, dojo to dojo. Here's mine:

Dan Ranks

10th Red

7th-9th - Red/White

1st-6th - Black

Kyu Ranks

1st - Brown w/black stripe running through center

2nd - Brown with one black stripe at end of belt

3rd - Brown

4th - Blue w/ black stripe on end of belt

5th - Blue

6th - Purple

7th - Green w/ black stripe on end of belt

8th - Green

9th - Yellow

10th-White

My nightly prayer..."Please, just let me win that PowerBall Jackpot just once. I'll prove to you that it won't change me!"

Posted

Here are the ones for my Shotokan dojo

Dan Ranks

Black

Kyu Ranks

1st - Brown

2nd - Brown

3rd - Brown

4th - Blue or Purple

5th - Purple

6th - Green

7th - Orange

8th - Yellow

9th - White

10th - White

:D

.

The best victory is when the opponent surrenders

of its own accord before there are any actual

hostilities...It is best to win without fighting.

- Sun-tzu

Posted

5th Kyu - Orange

4th Kyu - Green

3rd Kyu - Blue

2nd Kyu - Purple

1st Kyu - Brown

Shodan Ho - Brown with black stripe

Shodan - Black

7th Dan Chidokai


A true combat warrior has to be hard as nails in mind, body and soul. Warriors are action takers and not action fakers. If you are cruising, make time for losing

Posted

9th Kyu - White

8th and 7th - Orange

6th - Green

5th and 4th - Purple

3rd, 2nd, and 1st - Brown

Shodan and beyond - Black

"Only those who will risk going too far can possibly find out how far one can go."

- T. S. Eliot

Posted

10-6 kyu-White

6-3 kyu-Green

3-1 kyu-Brown

1-7 dan-Black

7-8 dan-Red/White (optional)

9-10 dan-Red

A punch should stay like a treasure in the sleeve. It should not be used indiscrimately.

Kyan Chotoku Sensei

Posted

You didn't let me have a chance!

WHITE

YELLOW

ORANGE

BLUE

GREEN

JUNIOR PURPLE BELT

PURPLE

BROWN WHITE STRIPE

BROWN BLACK STRIPE

BROWN

BLACK

1st Dan

2nd Dan

3rd Dan

4th Dan

5th Dan

6th Dan

7th Dan

8th Dan

9th Dan

finally... 10th Dan

KarateKid101

"The answers to life aren't in the back of the book"

- Charlie Brown

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