Unless you are using a steel staff or you are not generating enough power in the strike, you can break the staff, and I'm not talking about just cheap competition staff. The amount of power required depends on the angle of the staff meeting the floor. The more the angle, the less power is required. Of course, one should learn to control the power in the strike, but since cleung ask what seems like a newbie question, I've assumed that he is newbie to staff; sorry if I've made a wrong assumption. I have seen newbies that wants to get the big bang sound will literally slam their staff with as much power as they can and they break their staff. Don't misunderstand, I'm not trying to put any of them down, they are just overly enthuseatic.