remember where hapkido comes from: hapkido shares a common ancestry with aikido, jujitsu and judo: aiki-jujitsu. the fact that these various disciplines brached off is probably more due to philosophy than anything. judo is the sport version of jujitsu. aikido is considered a peaceful and harmonious art that stresses defense and not hurting the attacker above all else. and then you have jujitsu and hapkido, both of which are unashamedly combat martial arts. in my opinion, hapkido can be considered a combat martial art because it involves the 4 ranges of combat (some argue there are 3, some say 5). hapkido has a very large reportoire of effective kicks at kicking range, good strikes and hand skills for the punching range, and many locks, breaks, and holds for both the grappling and ground range. although not as complete as jujitsu, the common ancestry shared between the martial arts gives both a good ground game. although hapkido is second to jujitsu on the ground, one could probably easily argue that standing up, jujitsu is easily secondary to hapkido's vast arrays of kicks and strikes, because jujitsu's realm is the ground. also realize that many of hapkido's techniques (such as throws, locks, etc.) are meant to be lethal or disable a person TO THE GROUND in order to gain control. if a hapkidoist has an opponent controlled and on the ground, there is very little an opponent would be able to do against an advanced hapkidoist. while often the jujitsu practitioner will sometimes train for submission, the hapkidoist almost always trains for disabling an opponent quickly in order to gain control of the situation. the further use of pressure points is evidence that hapkido in its advanced form is meant as a lethal combat martial art. lastly, hapkido is still evolving as a martial art. like many arts, different masters are adding their perspective on their hapkido curriculum. it is not uncommon today (especially with the popularity of MMA and grappling arts) for the hapkido practitioner to encounter ground and grappling techniques in his training. while it may not be as complete as someone in BJJ, you learn the techniques the others will use against you and learn to protect yourself from the take-down and shoot, and when on the ground, learn enough techniques to hopefully get you into a better position and back on your feet.